Low Code & No Code and Their Impact on Developers

In recent years, Low Code and No Code (LCNC) platforms have been transforming the landscape of software development. These platforms promise to make application development faster, more intuitive, and accessible to a broader range of users. But what exactly are these technologies, and how do they influence traditional software development? Let’s delve deeper into the topic.

Software Development Life Cycle: Agile

Software development follows a structured process known as the Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC). Among the many SDLC methodologies, Agile has gained significant popularity. Agile emphasizes adaptability and customer satisfaction by delivering functional software quickly and iteratively.

In Agile, the development process is divided into smaller, manageable builds. Each iteration typically lasts 1 to 3 weeks and includes planning, development, testing, and review. This iterative approach ensures rapid delivery while maintaining flexibility to accommodate customer feedback and changing requirements.

What is Low Code & No Code?

Low Code and No Code platforms enable users to develop applications through graphical user interfaces without writing code from scratch. Here’s how they differ:

• Low Code: Requires minimal coding knowledge, making it suitable for more complex solutions while still simplifying the development process.
• No Code: Requires no programming skills, allowing non-developers to create applications using drag-and-drop elements.

These platforms often come with pre-designed templates, streamlining the creation of user-friendly and visually appealing applications. LCNC empowers businesses to prototype and digitize their processes rapidly, making it an ideal choice for organizations seeking cost-effective solutions.

The Evolution of Low Code & No Code

The term "Low Code" was coined by Forrester in 2014 to describe development environments focusing on simplicity and usability. Historically, software development was time-intensive, relying heavily on the expertise of developers. This often resulted in inconsistent quality.

LCNC evolved from tools like Rapid Application Development (RAD), such as MS Excel and MS Access. Unlike RAD, which required substantial technical knowledge, LCNC platforms leverage intuitive drag-and-drop features, making software development accessible to users with little or no technical background. These platforms have since matured into powerful tools capable of supporting diverse business needs.

The Role of LCNC in Software Development

LCNC platforms play a crucial role in accelerating the development phase of the SDLC. While they reduce the time spent on coding, other stages like planning, system design, and testing still demand expertise. This means that roles such as UX designers, testers, and system architects remain indispensable.

By boosting productivity and lowering training costs, LCNC makes software development more efficient and affordable. However, it complements rather than replaces traditional development processes.

Benefits of Low Code & No Code

1. Ease of Use: Users without extensive coding knowledge can create functional applications.
2. Rapid Prototyping: Quick visualization of applications and modifications.
3. Cost Reduction: Fewer technical specialists are needed, reducing development costs.
4. Business-Centric Solutions: Employees with domain knowledge can create applications tailored to specific business needs.
5. Low Maintenance: Standardized applications minimize system failures.
6. Adaptability: Easy customization and modifications reduce coding errors.
7. Innovation Enablement: Encourages experimentation with minimal risk.
8. Scalability: Supports integration with traditional coding, enhancing collaboration between developers and non-technical users.
9. Security: Built-in security standards ensure robust protection.
10. Enhanced Productivity: Faster implementation and reduced costs improve internal service management.

Examples of LCNC Platforms

Low Code Platforms:

• Zoho Creator: Intuitive and user-friendly, ideal for small and medium-sized businesses.
• Appian: Known for its ease of use and multifunctional capabilities.
• Visual LANSA: Combines traditional coding and Low Code for mobile and web applications.
• OutSystems: High-performance platform offering AI-driven automation.
• Mendix: A web-based tool resembling traditional development environments.

No Code Platforms:

• Appy Pie: Simplifies app creation using modular components.
• Webflow: A professional tool for building websites with visual editors.
• Shopify: Facilitates intuitive e-commerce creation with customizable templates.
• AppMaster: Supports web and mobile application development with ease.
• Bravo: Allows quick development of iOS and Android apps without coding.

Conclusion

Low Code and No Code platforms are revolutionizing software development by offering efficient and economical ways to digitize business processes. While they streamline coding, other stages of the SDLC remain critical, ensuring that roles like designers and testers are still vital. LCNC is reshaping the developer’s role, making software development more accessible without undermining the need for technical expertise. As these technologies evolve, they are poised to become mainstream tools, driving innovation and productivity in the tech industry.

References

• Hedau, S. R., & Mandge, O. (2021). Low code & no code software development of the future. International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering, Technology and Science, 3(6), 1131-1135. Retrieved from https://www.irjmets.com
• "Low-Code (and No-Code), tools to democratise the digitisation of companies." (2023, January). Retrieved from https://comercio.acelerapyme.gob.es